Japanese Photographs Documenting the Atomic Bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
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In August 1945, the United States dropped atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, and the immediate aftermath was documented by Japanese photographers. For the most part the images they produced were censored or confiscated, but many were preserved in secret. Some were published widely in Japan during the 1950s, though not in the United States. Later, prints and negatives were gathered by groups such as the Anti-Nuclear Photographers’ Movement of Japan, whose collection is now housed at the Briscoe Center for American History. The center’s Hiroshima and Nagasaki Atomic Bomb Photographs Archive consists of more than eight hundred photographs, over one hundred of which are seen here for the first time in an English-language publication. To mark the seventy-fifth anniversary of the bombings, Flash of Light, Wall of Fire features the work of twenty-three Japanese photographers who risked their lives to capture the devastation. Together these images serve as a visual record of nuclear destruction, the horrific effects of radiation exposure, and the mass suffering that ensued. A preface by Briscoe Center Executive Director Don Carleton, an essay by Michael B. Stoff, and an afterword by Japanese journalist Michiko Tanaka explore how the images were collected and preserved as well as how they helped provoke calls for peace and the abolishment of nuclear weapons.
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This book features a collection of photographs taken in the days and months following the atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Also, there are a few essays that put the setting and photographs into perspective (and which constantly remind the reader that this is not political).
I made it a point to look at the photos of Hiroshima on August 6th, and the photos of Nagasaki on the 9th, reading the essays in the days in between. I've read several books on the atomic bombing of Japan, so I was prepared for the worst. These photos do not truly depict the horrors of what happened on those days. Some nod at the grotesque, but none really capture it. According to the essays, some of the photographers refused to capture the suffering of people. Also, we know that thousands of photos were confiscated and destroyed. Many of the photos that appear in this collection were kept illegally.
Still, this is the best we have of what happened on those days. Unfortunately, I'm not sure that these photos, as heartbreaking as they are, are enough to convince the masses that what happened on those days is worth avoiding at all costs.