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The author of Straw Dogs, famous for his provocative critiques of scientific hubris and the delusions of progress and humanism, turns his attention to cats—and what they reveal about humans' torturous relationship to the world and to themselves. The history of philosophy has been a predictably tragic or comical succession of palliatives for human disquiet. Thinkers from Spinoza to Berdyaev have pursued the perennial questions of how to be happy, how to be good, how to be loved, and how to live in a world of change and loss. But perhaps we can learn more from cats--the animal that has most captured our imagination--than from the great thinkers of the world. In Feline Philosophy, the philosopher John Gray discovers in cats a way of living that is unburdened by anxiety and self-consciousness, showing how they embody answers to the big questions of love and attachment, mortality, morality, and the Self: Montaigne's house cat, whose un-examined life may have been the one worth living; Meo, the Vietnam War survivor with an unshakable capacity for "fearless joy"; and Colette's Saha, the feline heroine of her subversive short story "The Cat", a parable about the pitfalls of human jealousy. Exploring the nature of cats, and what we can learn from it, Gray offers a profound, thought-provoking meditation on the follies of human exceptionalism and our fundamentally vulnerable and lonely condition. He charts a path toward a life without illusions and delusions, revealing how we can endure both crisis and transformation, and adapt to a changed scene, as cats have always done.
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I picked this book up because I love cats. I thought that this slight volume would be a little bit of fun, playfully exploring a little bit of philosophy by taking a look at the - unquestionably - best beings ever. Nothing too serious, nothing too heavy, just a bit of fun.
That is not this book.
That's not to say it isn't playful or easy to read. It is both those things, but also so much more. Cats are a running theme in the book which open the door for the lay reader into a book that is about the biggest subjects you can imagine: does life have meaning? what is the good life? how do we contend with death?
The skill of Gray is to approach these subjects robustly - delving into the history of philosophy which takes in and critiques Plato, the Stoics, and Pascal (to name just a few) alongside a healthy respect for non-Western traditions of thought such as Taoism and Buddism - while still maintaining a lightness of touch which makes this book a thoroughly enjoyable read.
I can honestly say this book made me reconsider some of those fundamental questions about life. I loved it and read it in just a few days (it's only 100 or so pages) but it feels like a book I want to return to again and again.
This is a must for the thinking cat lover, but if you are one of those strange people who are not obsessed with our feline companions, there is still much in this little book for you as well. I'd recommend it to anyone with even a passing interest in ideas.